Broadcast engineers make sure television, radio and online programmes are broadcast at the right times and are high quality.

Salary range: £20,000 to £50,000

How to become a broadcast engineer

You can get into this job through:

• a university course
• an apprenticeship
• working towards this role
• volunteering
• an in-house training scheme

University

You’ll need a degree to apply for a graduate training scheme with a broadcaster. Useful subjects include:

• broadcast engineering
• broadcast technology
• electronics
• physics
• computer science

Entry requirements

You’ll usually need:

• 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths
• 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More information

• equivalent entry requirements
• student finance for fees and living costs
• university courses and entry requirements

Apprenticeship

You can get started by doing a broadcast and media systems technical operator advanced apprenticeship or a broadcast and media systems engineer degree apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

You’ll usually need:

• 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
• 2 or more A levels, or equivalent, including maths and science, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More information

• equivalent entry requirements
• guide to apprenticeships

Work

You could start work with a broadcaster as a production assistant and later apply for a place on an in-house engineer training scheme.

You could also begin as a broadcast technician, for example after an apprenticeship, then do further training on the job to become an engineer.

Volunteering and experience

You’ll find it useful to get practical experience using broadcast technology equipment, as competition for places on training schemes is strong. You could get this through:

• student film and TV productions
• community or hospital radio
• a placement with a broadcaster

Other routes

You can start on an in-house engineering training scheme like the BBC’s degree apprenticeship.

You can apply for the BBC Broadcast Engineering Graduate Scheme, if you have an honours degree or equivalent in electronics, physics, maths, computer science or a related subject.

More information

Professional and industry bodies

You can apply for professional registration with the Engineering Council for Information and Communications Technology Technician or Chartered Engineer status. Registration can improve your career prospects.

Further information

You can find out more about working in the media industry from ScreenSkills, ITV Careers and Sky.

You can get information on working in creative careers from Discover Creative Careers.

What it takes

Skills and knowledge

You’ll need:

• to be thorough and pay attention to detail
• knowledge of computer operating systems, hardware and software
• the ability to work well with others
• broadcasting and telecommunications knowledge
• the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
• to be flexible and open to change
• knowledge of maths
• knowledge of media production and communication
• to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

What you’ll do

Day-to-day tasks

Your duties could include:

• setting up studio equipment for transmission and editing
• designing and setting up audio and video circuits
• installing multimedia hardware, software and digital broadcast technology systems
• setting up and operating links between studios and outside broadcast (OB) units
• editing programmes live as they’re being transmitted or recorded
• testing and servicing equipment
• finding and repairing technical faults

Working environment

You could work at a TV studio, at a film studio or in a workshop.

Your working environment may be you’ll travel often and outdoors in all weathers.

Career path and progression

With experience, you could move into management.

You could also work freelance.

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